Story | History | Harvesting | Grading | Roasting
Ever
wonder who discovered the magnificent powers of coffee? Would you believe goats?
Back in 600 AD, an Ethiopian shepherd was taken back by his goats' unusual abundance
of energy. They played in the pasture all night. At first, he was puzzled. But
then he recalled an unusual fruit the goats had grazed upon back in the valley.
The shepherd tried these coffee berries. He was amazed by his sudden mental
and physical alertness. He shared this discovery with the monks of a nearby
monastery who made a wine of the fruit. This first coffee drink became widely
known in monastic orders for promoting all-night chanting.
Over
time the following has grown across the continents Throughout the ages, the
desire for coffee has consumed its followers in one way or another. In 600 AD,
Ethiopians used coffee berries rolled in fat to help fuel their long journeys
across the desert. By 900 AD, they discovered a way to ferment the pulp into
a "spirit drink" called "Kawah." It is believed that this may be the derivation
for "coffee." Over the next 500 years, Arabia embraced this drink for its curative
powers and mythical qualities. For centuries to come, they had a monopoly on
the coffee market.
Stolen
plants made their way from France to Portugal, to Brazil, and back to Europe
In the early 1700s, coffee made its way into botanical exhibits in the Netherlands
and France. In 1723, a French army officer pilfered one of the plants and brought
it to the West Indies. Shortly thereafter, in 1727, Francisco de Melo Palheti,
a Portuguese officer from Brazil, was given a coffee plant by the governor's
wife in French Guyana as a token of her affection. The cuttings from this plant
led to the world's largest coffee plantations today. In 1554, traders introduced
coffee to the Turks. It quickly became essential to one's domestic bliss, as
marital law demanded that a husband must supply his wife with coffee or there
would be "grounds" for divorce. However, the Arabs could not contain this plant
forever.
Diamonds
may have 4 C’s but coffee grading is just as important The systems for grading
coffee can vary as much as the countries that export the beans. Coffees are
graded by size and density, the altitude at which they are grown and the number
of defects (flaws such as insects, stones, over- or under-ripe beans) permitted
per pound. For example, the top grade is SHB which stands for strictly hard
bean or strictly high grown. SHB often indicates that the beans were produced
at a minimum altitude of 4,000 feet above sea level. ANDES buyers will not accept
any coffee beans with defects. They only purchase grade SHB for your coffee
consumption. Because we're certain you'll be able to taste the difference.
We
will grind no bean before its time. Roasting gives coffee its flavor and aroma.
Which is why ANDES places so much emphasis on this art. If the beans are not
roasted long enough, the oils of the bean will not reach the surface, leaving
a flavor that is virtually tasteless. However, if the beans are roasted too
long, the beans will taste thin and burned. To ensure every cup of ANDES tastes
as good as the last, our coffee is roasted on-site in small batches by a Certified
Roastmaster at each of our 670 stores. Depending on the blend, you may specify
whether you prefer a light, medium or dark roast. And if you're not sure which
you prefer, we'll be glad to offer you a sample of each to help you decide.
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This page was last updated on: 11/20/00